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The information in this section is also broadly applicable to Edge-matched administrative boundary dataset (COD-EM) information.

COD-AB (and COD-EM) datasets are categorized as ‘standard’ and ‘enhanced’ CODs.

There is an analogous categorization for Population Statistics Common Operational Datasets (COD-PS).

Enhanced CODs

Enhanced CODs have undergone improved development and quality control. Enhanced COD-AB and COD-EM datasets have been quality controlled and standardized by ITOS (see COD-AB geoservices for more information about ITOS). Enhanced COD-PS datasets have been prepared (and therefore quality controlled and standardized) by UNFPA. Enhanced CODs are identified in HDX datasets views and on their HDX dataset pages with a “COD+” icon.

Standard CODs

Standard COD-ABs are those that are not Enhanced. These include older COD-AB datasets, older COD-PS datasets (not contributed by UNFPA), and all COD-CS datasets.

Standard CODs are identified in HDX dataset views and on their HDX dataset pages with a “COD” icon.

image-20241001-203723.pngimage-20241001-203238.png

Most new or recently updated COD-AB, COD-EM, and COD-PS datasets are enhanced.

Indicator

Criteria

Comments

Score (for each level)

Instructions

Metadata

Metadata Score

5

Date of dataset

Is the date of the dataset indicated?

1

Required metadata on HDX

Clear source

Is the data source clearly indicated and defined?

1

Required metadata on HDX

Clear methodology/comments

Is there methodology or comments contained clarifying information?

1

Required metadata on HDX

License

Can the dataset be shared? Is the type of license/rights of use defined?

1

Spatial dataset

Is there a file for each level? Can a lower level be used to create upper levels?

1

Attribute structure

Attribute Score

12

Polygon count check

Is the count accurate? (examine against government maps or other sources / wiki / GADM)

1

Shp is polygon

Does the shapefile contain only polygons shapes? If not can polygon be created from it easily? (a test should be done)

1

No missing AB level names

Are there names in all records? if not can they be identified?

1

Clear column names

Can the data be understood? If not is there metadata to explain it?

1

Lower levels have higher attributes included

Do the lower admin boundaries have the higher admin boundaries in the shp? If not can they be easily added?

1

P-Codes constructed

Do the P-codes incorporate values from higher levels? If not can they be constructed?

3

Pcodes guidelines

Only unique names

Is there any duplicate names within the level? If there is are the P-codes unique?

1

Duplicate attributes check tutorial

Only unique P-Codes

Is there any duplicate P-codes within the level?

3

Duplicate attributes check tutorial

Parentage checks

Parentage Score

6

P-Code parentage check

Does each admin level have upper level P-codes? Is the hierarchy the same between levels?

3

Parentage check tutorial

Name parentage check

Does each admin level have upper level names? Is the hierarchy the same between levels?

3

Parentage check tutorial

Spatial checks

Spatial Score

4

Geometric nesting

Are there issues with topology? This is a quick check to see if there are topological errors

2

Nesting error tutorial

Topology errors

Are they some gaps or overlaps within the layers?

1

Topology check tutorial

Entire country is covered

Do the different level span the entire country? If part of the country is missing is required? Is an another source able to fill it?

1

Link to COD-PS check

Link Score

3

AB joins to PS

Did the PS join to AB levels work?

3

Attributes join check

Other comments

Total Score

30

12-month COD-AB review process

            Which of the following applies for each country?

  1. The country administrative structure has changed such that the COD-AB should be updated. 

  1. The COD-AB has errors that should be corrected. 

  1. New data has been discovered that could improve the COD-AB (such as more accurate boundaries or a deeper administrative level). 

  1. The COD-AB requires no changes. 

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